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Special Report — The Captured Territory

The Virgin Islands:
where he didn't buy officials, he bought a government

Everywhere else Epstein collected individuals. In one American territory of 87,000 people he acquired something else — a functional relationship with the state itself, across three consecutive governors, sixteen years, and two political parties. A first lady on his payroll certified him a resident while he sat in a Florida jail. The tax authority ruled his sex offender status irrelevant. And the police, on one allegation, were on the payroll too.

Governors
3 · "close ties to each"
Tax breaks
~$300M
Estate settlement
$105M+
JPMorgan settlement
$75M
Officials charged
None
Why the Virgin Islands Is Different From Everywhere Else
This is the American version of the Africa story — and the only place where the capture was total.
In Africa, Epstein needed an intermediary to reach a head of state. In Europe, he needed an introduction to reach a minister. In the U.S. Virgin Islands he needed neither, because the governor's wife worked for him. This is not a foreign jurisdiction with weak institutions. It is a United States territory, whose residents are American citizens, subject to federal law.

The claim is not this site's. It is JPMorgan Chase's, made in a federal court filing in 2023 while defending itself against the territory's own lawsuit:

"For two decades, Epstein maintained a quid pro quo relationship with USVI's highest ranking officials. He gave them money, advice, influence, and favors. In exchange, they shielded and even rewarded him."

The bank alleged the territory was "complicit" in the trafficking, and that the Virgin Islands "aided Epstein's criminal activity." The specific allegations of how were blacked out in the filing.

A footnote in that filing is the whole story in two sentences. The Virgin Islands had three governors over sixteen years — John de Jongh, Kenneth Mapp and Albert Bryan Jr. "As detailed herein, Epstein had close ties to each of them."

Read the source carefully, though. JPMorgan was a defendant making these claims to shift blame from itself. It later paid the territory $75 million to settle. That does not make the allegations false — many are documented in exhibits — but they were made by an interested party.

What is not contested is the structure: Epstein's only two revenue-generating companies were registered here. His largest corporate holding, Southern Trust, was here. His tax advantages were here. Little St. James was here. The DEA's alleged illicit wire transfers were here.

Every thread on this site runs through a territory of 87,000 people.

The Convergence

Everything documented across this site terminates in the same 133 square miles:

The money — Southern Trust and Financial Trust, his only revenue-generating entities, and up to $300M in tax exemptions.

The crime scene — Little St. James, where survivors testified they were held.

The DEA case — Operation Chain Reaction alleged illicit wires tied to drug and prostitution activity "occurring in the U.S. Virgin Islands and New York City."

The estate — probated here; $636.1M inventory filed in USVI Superior Court.

The one successful prosecution — the territory's own $105M+ settlement with the estate.

The Money Gap → · Chain Reaction →

Section 01

The Islands

Little St. James sits roughly a mile off the southeast coast of St. Thomas — close enough to see from shore, far enough to require a boat or helicopter to reach.

U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS — ST. THOMAS & THE EPSTEIN ISLANDS Schematic. Little St. James lies ~1 mile off the southeast coast of St. Thomas. ST. THOMAS Capital · Charlotte Amalie · pop. ~42,000 ST. JOHN Great St. James Bought 2016 · ~165 acres Little St. James Bought 1998 · ~70 acres ST. CROIX ~40 miles south — not to scale Southern Trust · EDC · Govt House
Epstein-owned islands
Main USVI islands
Both islands sold May 2023 for $60M to Stephen Deckoff

Little St. James. Roughly 70 acres, purchased in 1998. Survivors including Virginia Giuffre testified to being held and abused there. It is the location most associated with the case worldwide.

Great St. James. Roughly 165 acres, purchased in 2016 — eight years after his conviction — for about $18 million. The territory later sued over unpermitted construction there.

The 2020 evidence. USVI law enforcement photographed and filmed the property during their investigation. Those materials sat unpublished for five years.

December 3, 2025. House Oversight Democrats released 10 previously unseen photographs and 4 videos captured by USVI law enforcement in 2020 — the most detailed look yet inside the buildings and grounds.

The sale. Both islands were sold in May 2023 for $60 million to billionaire investor Stephen Deckoff, who announced plans for a luxury resort. Proceeds went toward the estate's obligations, including survivor compensation.

The Geography Was the Point

Little St. James is about a mile offshore. That distance does three things at once:

1. It puts arrivals and departures beyond ordinary observation — boat and helicopter only.

2. It creates a jurisdiction of one. Whoever is on the island is subject to whoever controls it.

3. It is close enough to a functioning capital that lawyers, accountants and officials could be there in twenty minutes — and far enough that nobody else could.

All properties →

Section 02

Cecile de Jongh

First Lady of the U.S. Virgin Islands from 2007 to 2015, and simultaneously an employee of Jeffrey Epstein.

JPMorgan's filing describes her as Epstein's "primary conduit for spreading money and influence throughout the USVI government."

The dual role, stated in the filing: "despite her public role and official duties, First Lady de Jongh managed Epstein's USVI-based companies… receiving from Epstein a salary, bonuses and other benefits."

The EDC Program's own compliance officer, Sandra Bess — the official responsible for ensuring Epstein's companies met the terms of their tax grants — identified de Jongh as the companies' "compliance person" and "office manager."

The person being regulated and the person managing the regulated entity were the same household as the governor.

The certification. This is the single most extraordinary document in the USVI record. De Jongh signed a certification to continue Epstein's tax benefits, attesting that he was a "bona fide resident" of the Virgin Islands on June 30, 2009.

On that date, Epstein was incarcerated in Florida for procuring a minor for prostitution.

What else the bank alleged she did. Helped him dodge sex offender monitoring requirements; coordinated visas, employment and travel for his victims; extensively lobbied government officials on his behalf, including the governor.

The conflict was noticed at the time. When a reporter contacted Governor de Jongh about the conflict of interest in his government granting millions in tax incentives to his wife's employer, the First Lady raised it with Epstein.

Exhibit 1 · February 2017 · Epstein to First Lady Cecile de Jongh
Epstein: "the vi govt is desperate for cash. does john know of any asset they might have that i can use as collateral. islands. etc"
The amount to be collateralised: $50 million
de Jongh: she would "get a list of GOVI properties"
"john" is John de Jongh — her husband, and Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands 2007–2015
Read That Exchange Again

A convicted sex offender asked the sitting governor's wife what public assets the territory might pledge as collateral to him.

Her reply was that she would compile a list of government properties.

This is not influence over a government. It is a private individual exploring whether he could take a security interest in the territory itself.

Cecile de Jongh has not been charged with any offence. The allegations are contained in filings by JPMorgan Chase, a defendant in litigation brought by the territory.

Section 03

The Network

Nine figures documented in the USVI record. Tap any node for the full profile and current status.

Jeffrey EpsteinCentral node Cecile de JonghFirst Lady · on payroll John de JonghGovernor 2007–15 Kenneth MappGovernor 2015–19 Albert Bryan Jr.Governor 2019– Stacey PlaskettDelegate to Congress Celestino WhiteSenator · retainer alleged Southern Trust Co.Largest entity The EDC / EDATax authority
Documented
Epstein
The conduit
Governors
Legislators
Entities & agencies
Standard

No USVI official has been charged with any offence arising from the Epstein matter. Many of the allegations here originate in filings by JPMorgan Chase, a defendant in litigation brought by the territory, which the bank later settled for $75 million. All named individuals are entitled to the presumption of innocence.

Section 04

Three Governors, Sixteen Years

2007 – 2015 · Democrat
John de Jongh
His wife was on Epstein's payroll for most of his tenure, managing Epstein's USVI companies while serving as First Lady.

Epstein employed an architecture firm owned by the governor's uncle.

In February 2017 — after he left office — Epstein asked his wife whether "john" knew of any government asset he could take as collateral for $50 million.

When a reporter raised the conflict of interest, the matter was discussed with Epstein rather than disclosed.
2015 – 2019 · Independent
Kenneth Mapp
Epstein emailed Governor Mapp's official government account in November 2016 — eight years after the conviction.

The House Oversight Committee cited this correspondence in its November 2025 letter to the USVI Attorney General as evidence of "the interconnectedness between the USVI and Mr. Epstein."

Great St. James was purchased during his term.
2019 – present · Democrat
Albert Bryan Jr.
CNN's KFile reported in February 2026 on text messages spanning January to May 2019 — the months when the Miami Herald investigation had reignited scrutiny, and weeks before Epstein's arrest.

In them, Bryan offered Epstein help in an island dispute.

Earlier, as EDA chairman under Governor de Jongh, Bryan had signed an EDC certificate for an Epstein entity.

He was deposed in the JPMorgan litigation in June 2023.
Why Continuity Matters More Than Any Single Relationship

Three governors. Two parties plus an independent. Sixteen years. Two of them took office after Epstein's 2008 conviction was public.

A relationship that survives three changes of administration is not a personal friendship. It is an institutional arrangement.

The 2019 Bryan texts are the most striking: a sitting governor offering assistance to a registered sex offender in the same months the Herald investigation had made him internationally notorious.

The Denial Space

None of the three governors has been charged. Governor Bryan's office has maintained that his contact was routine constituent and business correspondence.

The territory itself sued Epstein's estate and won $105 million, and sued JPMorgan and won $75 million — which is a genuinely aggressive record, and complicates any simple account of the government as merely captured.

Both things are in the record: officials who took his money and benefits, and a government that later recovered more from his estate than almost anyone.

Section 05

The Tax Machine

The Economic Development Commission programme offers dramatic reductions in income and gross receipts tax to businesses that qualify — an incentive designed to draw employers to a small island economy.

What Epstein got. Reuters, reporting JPMorgan's filings, put the figure at $300 million in tax breaks. A separate USVI filing identified $144 million in exemptions to Southern Trust alone, described at the time as potentially "the tip of the iceberg."

The territory's own allegation. In its case against the estate, the USVI alleged that Southern Trust made fraudulent misrepresentations to the Economic Development Authority regarding its qualifications, and fraudulently induced the EDC to provide the tax credits.

The rule that let it continue. In 2019 — after everything was public — then-EDA Executive Director Kamal Latham stated that Epstein's criminal convictions and sex offender status had no impact on his ability to collect the tax breaks.

He cited the V.I. Code: a beneficiary loses benefits only if convicted of "a felony connected with the operation of the beneficiary's business or industry," or for bribery pertaining to the programme itself.

Sex crimes against children were not connected to the business. So the benefits continued.

The question a senator finally asked. In April 2026, Senator Marise James put it to officials at a hearing of the Committee on Economic Development and Agriculture:

"If a resident of the Virgin Islands cannot get the benefit of public housing because they are on a sex offender list, why is an EDC beneficiary getting the benefits when they are also a sex offender?"

The Two-Tier Rule, Stated Plainly

An ordinary Virgin Islander on the sex offender registry is excluded from public housing.

A registered sex offender running an EDC-beneficiary company kept nine figures in tax exemptions, because the statute only disqualified felonies connected to the business.

The same territory applied a strict rule to its poorest residents and a permissive one to its largest beneficiary.

That disparity — not the sum — is what Senator James put on the record in 2026.

What Was Recovered

December 2022 — the USVI Attorney General settled with the Epstein estate and co-defendants for over $105 million.

That settlement returned more than $80 million in EDC tax benefits the territory alleged had been fraudulently obtained.

September 2023 — JPMorgan settled the territory's suit for $75 million.

$180 million recovered — one of the largest financial recoveries anywhere in the Epstein case.

Section 06

Buying a Government

The alleged expenditures are notable less for their size than for their range — reaching the executive, the legislature, the police, the environment department, the universities and the customs hall.

Alleged payments and gifts · from JPMorgan filings and reporting
The legislature — de Jongh suggested Epstein pay monthly retainers to local politicians, including former Senator Celestino White, to gain "loyalty and access"
The police — court filings describe that Epstein "allegedly paid law enforcement entities such as the Virgin Islands Police Department"
The environment department — a $25,000 check cut from Southern Trust to the Department of Planning and Natural Resources, 2017
The customs hall — free Thanksgiving turkeys to 78 federal customs agents at St. Thomas airport, after dealing with one "difficult" officer
A lawmaker's constituents — donations, sponsored scholarships, and dozens of computers given to a local lawmaker to distribute
The governor's family — an architecture firm owned by the governor's uncle
Institutions — campaign donations and targeted gifts to universities, civic groups, and the families of powerful politicians
The treasury itself — an offer to lend against government assets, $50 million to be collateralised
Allegations from filings by JPMorgan Chase, a defendant in litigation brought by the USVI. No official has been charged.
The Turkeys Are the Tell

Of everything on that list, the 78 Thanksgiving turkeys are the most revealing — because they are the cheapest.

The stated trigger was one "difficult" officer at the airport where his aircraft arrived and departed.

The response was not to complain, or to escalate, or to comply. It was to give a gift to every federal customs agent at the airport.

That is not corruption in the transactional sense. It is the routine, low-cost cultivation of an entire checkpoint — the exact function of an operation moving people through borders.

The trafficking pipeline →

Visas, Monitoring and the Registry

Three of the most serious allegations concern the machinery of the state being turned toward the operation itself:

Visas — JPMorgan alleged de Jongh helped coordinate visas for Epstein's victims. Reporting has described this as including visas to bring young women to the island.

Sex offender monitoring — that she helped him dodge monitoring requirements applying to registered offenders.

Employment and travel — coordination of both for victims.

If established, these are not favours to a donor. They are the immigration and supervision functions of a US territory operating in service of a trafficking operation.

Section 07

Stacey Plaskett

The Virgin Islands' non-voting Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives, and the territory's highest-profile national figure.

The contributions. She accepted campaign contributions linked to Epstein. She has said that when the details of his crimes were exposed in November 2018, she gave the money to women's organisations in the Virgin Islands.

February 27, 2019. During a House Oversight Committee hearing at which Michael Cohen — President Trump's former attorney — was testifying, Plaskett exchanged text messages with Epstein.

Per reporting in the Washington Post, Epstein suggested during the hearing that she ask Cohen about Trump's former executive assistant. She did.

Shortly after she finished questioning, Epstein texted her: "Good work."

The censure attempt. On November 18, 2025, Rep. Ralph Norman introduced a resolution to censure her and remove her from the House Intelligence Committee. It stated she "was actively coached by Epstein during the hearing, received instructions on specific lines of questioning, and was congratulated afterwards."

The House rejected it, 209–214, with three voting present. Three Republicans voted with all Democrats against censure.

Her response. "I see members coming and speaking against me who have never even had a conversation with me. You don't know me. You don't know the work that I've done."

She has not been charged with any offence and remains in office.

"Good work." — Jeffrey Epstein to Delegate Stacey Plaskett, by text, minutes after she questioned Michael Cohen at a congressional hearing on February 27, 2019
Why This One Matters Beyond the Territory

Every other USVI allegation concerns local government — tax benefits, permits, police, a governor's household.

This one concerns the United States Congress. A registered sex offender, four months before his arrest, was suggesting questions to a member of a House committee during a live hearing — and she asked them.

The date matters: February 2019 was three months after the Miami Herald's "Perversion of Justice" had made his plea deal an international scandal.

Section 08

The Reckoning

The Virgin Islands has the strangest record of any jurisdiction in this case — simultaneously the most compromised and among the most financially successful in recovery.

What the territory did. Its Attorney General sued the estate under the territory's criminal-enterprise statute and settled for over $105 million in December 2022, returning $80 million-plus in fraudulently obtained tax benefits. It then sued JPMorgan and settled for $75 million in 2023.

What it has not done. No local official has been charged. No territorial investigation into the government's own conduct has been opened.

The pressure is now external and internal at once.

Congress. On November 18, 2025, House Oversight Chairman James Comer wrote to USVI Attorney General Gordon Rhea, later escalating to a subpoena, seeking documents on Epstein, his estate and the USVI litigation — including "all documents and communications relating to any federal or local criminal investigation or potential criminal investigation of Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell."

The territory's own senate. In April 2026, Senator Marise James — who is not seeking re-election — publicly pressed officials on the policies that allowed the operation to run for two decades:

"I'm coming hard because I believe we need an investigation, and I think everybody in this room knows the type of investigation that I think that we need."

Note who is asking. A legislator on her way out of office, at a committee hearing, in a territory where the executive branch has not opened anything.

The Recovery Record

$105M+ — settlement with the Epstein estate and co-defendants, Dec 2022
$80M+ — of that, returned EDC tax benefits
$75M — JPMorgan Chase settlement, 2023

Roughly $180 million recovered by a territory of 87,000 people — a larger recovery than any US state or federal agency achieved.

The Accountability Record

0 — local officials charged
0 — territorial investigations into the government's own conduct
0 — public accounting of who received retainers, gifts or scholarships
0 — findings published on the visa and sex-offender-monitoring allegations

The territory successfully sued the people who paid Epstein's bank. It has not examined the people who took his money.

Section 09

Timeline

1998
Little St. James purchased
Roughly 70 acres, about a mile off the southeast coast of St. Thomas.
2007
John de Jongh becomes governor
His wife Cecile is employed managing Epstein's USVI companies while serving as First Lady.
Jun 30, 2009
The residency certification
Cecile de Jongh signs a certification attesting Epstein is a "bona fide resident" of the Virgin Islands — while he is incarcerated in Florida for procuring a minor for prostitution.
Dec 17, 2010
Operation Chain Reaction opens
The DEA/OCDETF investigation later alleges illicit wire transfers tied to drug and prostitution activity "occurring in the U.S. Virgin Islands and New York City."
2016
Great St. James purchased
Roughly 165 acres, eight years after the conviction. Epstein emails Governor Mapp's official account in November.
Feb 2017
"the vi govt is desperate for cash"
Epstein asks the former First Lady whether the government has assets he could take as collateral for $50 million. She replies she will get a list of government properties. A $25,000 Southern Trust check goes to the environment department the same year.
Feb 27, 2019
"Good work."
Delegate Stacey Plaskett texts with Epstein during the Michael Cohen hearing. He suggests a line of questioning; she pursues it; he congratulates her afterwards.
Jan–May 2019
Governor Bryan's texts
Text messages later reported by CNN show the sitting governor offering Epstein help in an island dispute, in the months before his arrest.
2019
The EDA rules the convictions irrelevant
Executive Director Kamal Latham states that Epstein's criminal convictions and sex offender status had no impact on his eligibility for tax breaks.
2020
USVI law enforcement documents the island
Photographs and video captured during the territory's investigation. They remain unpublished for five years.
Dec 1, 2022
$105M+ settlement with the estate
Including the return of more than $80 million in EDC tax benefits the territory alleged were fraudulently obtained.
May 2023
JPMorgan calls the territory "complicit"
Court filings allege a two-decade quid pro quo with the USVI's highest-ranking officials, name Cecile de Jongh as the conduit, and state Epstein had close ties to all three governors. Governor Bryan is deposed in June.
May 2023
The islands are sold
Both properties go to investor Stephen Deckoff for $60 million.
Sep 2023
JPMorgan settles with the USVI for $75M
Bringing the territory's total recovery to roughly $180 million.
Nov 18, 2025
House Oversight comes for the records
Chairman Comer writes to USVI Attorney General Gordon Rhea, later subpoenaing documents on Epstein, the estate and the USVI litigation. The same day, a resolution is introduced to censure Delegate Plaskett.
Nov 18, 2025
The censure fails
The House rejects the Plaskett censure 209–214, with three voting present.
Dec 3, 2025
The island photographs are released
House Oversight Democrats publish 10 photographs and 4 videos captured by USVI law enforcement in 2020.
Apr 2026
A senator demands an investigation
Sen. Marise James presses officials at a committee hearing on the policies that let the operation run for two decades. No territorial investigation has been opened.

Section 10

Open Questions

?
Who received the retainers?
Filings describe monthly retainers to local politicians for "loyalty and access," naming one former senator. The full list has never been published.
?
Was the police department paid?
Court filings describe allegations that Epstein "paid law enforcement entities such as the Virgin Islands Police Department." No investigation of this has been reported.
?
What happened with the visas?
JPMorgan alleged coordination of visas for victims. Whether any federal immigration review followed is not public.
?
Why did sex offender monitoring fail?
He was a registered offender living in the territory. No public account explains how monitoring was applied, or allegedly avoided.
?
What is behind the redactions?
The section of JPMorgan's filing stating the territory "aided Epstein's criminal activity" is blacked out. The specific allegations remain sealed.
?
Will the territory investigate itself?
A departing senator has called for it. The executive branch has opened nothing, and no local official has been charged.
The Finding

Africa showed what Epstein sold to states. Europe showed what he bought inside them. The Virgin Islands shows what happens when one man's relationship with a government becomes structural — surviving three administrations, two parties, a criminal conviction, and international notoriety.

It is also the only place in this entire case where that happened on American soil, to American citizens, under American law.

Section 11

Sources

Tax Notes — primary filing

"U.S.V.I. Government Complicit in Trafficking"

The unredacted JPMorgan filing: the "bona fide resident" certification during incarceration, the $50M collateral exchange, the $25,000 DPNR check, and Sandra Bess's compliance testimony.

taxnotes.com →
CNBC

JPMorgan Blasts the USVI as "Complicit"

May 2023. The quid pro quo allegation, the de Jongh conduit finding, the redacted "aided Epstein's criminal activity" section, and the three-governors footnote.

cnbc.com →
NBC News

Ex-First Lady Aided Epstein, Bank Alleges

The sex offender monitoring, visa, employment and travel coordination allegations, and the "primary conduit" characterisation.

nbcnews.com →
USVI Dept of Justice

The $105 Million Settlement

Dec 2022. The territory's own announcement — the CICO enterprise claim, the fraudulent EDC inducement finding, and the $80M+ in returned tax benefits.

usvidoj.com →
Virgin Islands Daily News

Sen. James Questions the Government's Handling

April 2026. "I'm coming hard because I believe we need an investigation," plus the public housing comparison and Kamal Latham's 2019 eligibility ruling.

virginislandsdailynews.com →
CNN KFile

Governor Bryan's 2019 Texts

Feb 2026. Messages spanning January to May 2019 in which the sitting governor offered Epstein help in an island dispute, months before the arrest.

cnn.com →
House Oversight

Letter to USVI Attorney General Rhea

Nov 18, 2025. The document demand, the governors and Plaskett correspondence, and the "interconnectedness" finding.

oversight.house.gov ↗
Real Clear Wire

Epstein's Legacy Still Clouds the USVI

Lee Fang's reporting on the retainers to politicians, the 78 customs turkeys, the scholarships and computers, and the $300M in exemptions.

Real Clear Wire →
The Hill / AOL

The Plaskett Censure Vote

Nov 2025. The 209–214 rejection, the Cohen hearing texts, the "Good work" message, and her response.

via AOL →
House Oversight Democrats

The Island Photographs

Dec 3, 2025. Ten photographs and four videos captured by USVI law enforcement in 2020, released after five years.

via AOL →
Cross-reference

The Money Gap

Southern Trust, the $636.1M estate inventory filed in USVI probate, and the tax structure in full.

Read the report →
Cross-reference

Operation Chain Reaction

The DEA case alleging illicit wire transfers tied to drug and prostitution activity in the USVI.

Read the report →